Friday, February 29, 2008

Personal Interview Questions

Click the link below to download the common interview questions

Personal interview

MBA Specialisation



Hi MBA aspirants. In the second year of the MBA programme we have to select the area of specialisation. A basic introduction about the various areas of specialisation is given below.


Sales and Marketing

Marketing as a function is considered to be the most important for any business organization. Marketing professionals thus play a very important role and are the backbone of the organization. Students who choose to specialize in marketing will focus on how to acquire customers and promote their products/services. This path can be very attractive for students who have characteristics like communication/ presentation skills, convincing skills and an extrovert persona by nature.


Marketing Curriculum - Students who specialize in marketing usually take courses that focus on advertising, merchandising, branding, sales & distribution, research, statistical analysis etc. Most marketing programs make in use extensive case studies along with the theory. this helps in better understanding of the subjects.


Working in Marketing - The type of job that can be obtained after graduation from a marketing program will depend upon the industry you land up in. Some of the most popular occupations in the field include marketing manager and marketing research analyst. For more on where all you can land up after marketing specialization.


Taking up challenging jobs, interacting with people, if you like extensive traveling, and if you have good communication skills, this course would excite you. If you opt for this specialization, you would typically start your career in sales and move into marketing after one to two years. The job of a marketer is to identify and satisfy consumer requirements.


Finance

Finance is another very important function of any business. The business major who specializes in finance will find opportunities in almost any industry.


Finance Curriculum - Students who study finance will focus on accounting, financial management, mathematics, statistical analysis, economics, and ethics. There is more to finance than accounting, and will require the development and use of critical thinking, as well as problem solving skills.


Working in Finance - After post graduating from a quality finance program, one should be able to secure at entry-level employment with banks, investment banks, brokerage firms, insurance companies, corporations, and a variety of other organizations. Possible job titles and profiles. In finance industry Certified financial Analyst (CFA) is one of the most respected certification. As most of the MBAs in India lack work experience and formal training in finance CFA gives them a fair exposure into the industry.


MBAs aspiring to work with Investment banks, Asset management companies, KPOs as business analyst or financial analyst then the CFA would be beneficial. Specially, if you are an engineer, or have worked in a non-finance field, then the CFA designation would probably be the best thing to consider if you hope to break into the industry. The earlier you start preparing for CFA level, easier it would be for you to grasp the concepts and apply it your work. If you love numbers, if you have the analytical bend of mind and if you are an efficient decision maker, then finance would interest you. You would primarily be dealing with money in this function – like raising money for a project, managing surplus money, working capital, budgeting, cost control and like wise.


Human Resource Management

Human resources has become an essential field in the business world as more and more companies realize the impact a human resources department can have on the bottom line. Some of the duties human resources professionals perform include hiring, firing, interviewing, recruiting, benefit management, and various clerical functions.


Human Resources Curriculum - Business majors who specialize in human resources usually focus one of two academic paths: generalization or specialization. Generalists will take general human resources coursework, and specialists will focus more on a specific area such as employee benefits management or arbitration. Students who are enrolled in almost any human resources program can expect to take courses like strategic planning and employee health and safety.


Working in Human Resources - After completing a quality human resources program, business majors should be able to find work in virtually any industry. Some positions will be easy to obtain immediately upon graduation, while others will require some work experience in the field.


Human Assets is best resource with companies. Here you would be managing the most important resource of any organization, i.e., the employees. In case you are a people's person, a good listener and a good motivator, then this perfect for you. You will be looking after recruitment, training, appraisals, compensation and employee welfare.


Operations

MBAs with a specialization in Operations can have a number of career opportunities available to them. They are well prepared to work in industry as project managers, supply chain analysts, logistics planners, or as managers of manufacturing or service operations. Consulting firms also value the analytical skills that are developed, particularly in the area of supply chain management.


An operations specialization can be particularly valuable when combined with skills in marketing or finance. MBA in Operations can lead you to three best available ares: · Supply Chain Management · Process Management in Service industries like Banking, FMCG Manufacturing & Production The MBA in Operations is focused on providing students with decision-making skills that will enable them to be leaders in today's information and technology intensive global market environment. This flexible specialization takes a strategic and application-oriented view of operations.


Life after MBA operations:

Consultant: Needs to be well acquainted with a broad set of analytical tools and frameworks for identifying and assessing the trade-offs in major business decisions. In India most of the big consulting firms are doing operational consulting.

Supply Chain Manager: Needs to be able to evaluate issues related to inventories, logistics, outsourcing, and channels of distribution. Analytical skills are extremely important for doing this. This profile requires a solid set of analytical tools and strategic frameworks for analyzing decisions in a supply chain setting. Manufacturing Manager: Needs to be able to design and operate processes that support the value proposition of the firm. This profile requires many of the same skills as a supply chain manager, but with a slightly more tactical orientation.

General Manager: Needs to understand how the role that operations plays within the overall strategy of the firm. This profile provide a high level perspective on processes related to creating and delivering physical and service products.

Domain Experts: Needs to understand how the business of their domain runs. This is a sort after profile offered by most of the IT companies.


Managing operations in IT, Banks & Manufacturing companies like cycle time reduction, efficiency increasing is your cup. then this specialization would blend remarkably with your persona. You would typically be dealing with different flows, which could be manufacturing processes, vendor development, and efficiency of the organization.


Systems

IT is making its presence felt. If you have a computer science or software background, the ability to see the larger picture and your basics are analytically sound, then this is the best specialization. Systems Manager improves the efficiency of operations and monitors domains like sales, customer service, accounts, cost control.


Don't know anything about sensex?... Here you go....




What really does the Sensex measure?

The Sensex, first developed as a share price index for the Bombay Stock Exchange (BSE) in 1986, is aimed at capturing the overall level of prices in the market based on 30 of the largest, most liquid and representative scrips available on the BSE. While it is a price index, what it really measures is the free float market capitalisation of its 30 constituent scrips in relation to the base period of 1978-79, which is equated to 100.





What does market capitalisation mean?

It is simply the value of all the shares that a company has at the current market price. In other words, it is the price of each share multiplied by the total number of shares available.



What is free-float?

The free-float of a scrip is the proportion of total shares issued by the concerned company that is readily available for trading in the market. It excludes the promoters' holding, governments holding, strategic holding and other locked-in shares that will not normally be available for trading in the market. In essence, the free-float is the proportion of a companys shares that is readily available for buying or selling.



What are the advantages of using free-float market capitalisation for the Sensex?

Since the idea behind the Sensex essentially is to capture the movement of the market, it makes more sense to look at shares that are actually available for trading than all the shares of a company. For instance, consider a situation in which the share prices of company A and B both increase by Rs 10 on two different days. Now assume that company A has one crore shares whereas company B has two crore shares. If total market capitalisation were taken into account, the day on which company A's price moved up would have increased market capitalisation by Rs 10 crore, whereas on the other day the increase would have been Rs 20 crore. The Sensex should then increase more sharply on the latter occasion. Now suppose that only 10% of company B's stocks are in free-float, while 40% of company As are on free-float. In that case, on the day that company B's price moved up by Rs 10, only 20 lakh shares available for trading would have seen a price increase that the market could take advantage of. In company A's case, on the other hand, as many as 40 lakh tradable shares would feel the impact. Clearly, for the market the latter is more of an impact.



Are the 30 scrips always the same?

Not at all. There are constant revisions as some scrips become more liquid or become among the ones with the highest market capitalisations and so on. In the current year itself, for example, L&T moved out of the Sensex in May with Maruti Udyog Ltd coming in to replace it. Later, in September, L&T was back as part of the Sensex, replacing MTNL.



Who decides which scrips will comprise the Sensex?

The Bombay Stock Exchange has an Index Committee consisting of a mix of academicians, fund managers from leading mutual funds, journalists, market participants, independent governing board members, and the exchange administration. The responsibility of keeping the Sensex in tune with the changing reality of the market lies with this committee, which has laid down quantitative and qualitative criteria to use in deciding when to exclude or include a particular scrip. The committee meets every quarter to review the Sensex as well as the Bombay Stock Exchange's other indices, though changes need not result from every meeting. When the committee does decide on a change, it announces six weeks before the actual replacement which scrip or scrips will go out and which will come in to replace them.

Gilchrist fires but Sri Lanka get consolation win

Adam Gilchrist provided the fireworks but Sri Lanka's seamers had the extinguisher at the MCG, where Australia's blistering start of 0 for 107 in the 15th over somehow turned into their first loss in nearly three weeks. Chasing 222 Australia were cruising as Gilchrist belted 83 from 50 balls, but a collapse of 6 for 16 in ten overs ensured Sri Lanka regained some pride with a 13-run win.
It almost turned back Australia's way as Nathan Bracken and Brett Lee combined for a 35-run tenth-wicket stand that brought them within sight of victory, but Sanath Jayasuriya had one final trick in his last match on Australian soil. With 14 needed from two overs, Jayasuriya, who had not been handed the ball until then, came on and bowled Lee (37) first ball to seal the win.
The result did not mean anything - Sri Lanka are still flying home on Saturday and Australia are safely in the finals - but it did highlight why some fans will miss the tri-series, despite its tired format. Australia wanted to enter the deciders with winning momentum, but they were also keen to get some chasing practice after batting first in all but the series-opening wash-out. On the strength of their middle-order efforts, Ricky Ponting will be hoping to win the toss in the finals.
Admittedly MCG pitches have been hard to bat on all season, but the way Gilchrist was going it looked like this surface was friendlier. When he fell, it became a minefield. Ishara Amerasinghe and Nuwan Kulasekera, previously fodder for Gilchrist's cannon, turned into snipers and clinically picked off his team-mates.
Michael Clarke was bowled by Amerasinghe for 0 from 11 balls, Ponting was lbw to Kulasekera for 1 from 11, Andrew Symonds feathered a leg-side catch behind off Amerasinghe for 0 and Lasith Malinga had Brad Haddin lbw for 7. When Michael Hussey was bowled by a ripping inswinger from Chamara Kapugedera for 5, they were still 80 short and the tail could not save them.
A brave gambler could have had huge odds on the result after Gilchrist's quick start in his final game at the MCG. His first 17 balls brought only 9 but he raced to his half-century from 35 deliveries, bringing up the milestone with a vicious square cut for four off Malinga. Fourteen came from that over but Malinga was fortunate compared to Amerasinghe. Gilchrist picked up 18 off Amerasinghe's second over, launching fours over mid-off and midwicket, pulling a six forward of square and then running four more when his well-timed drive over cover strangely pulled up.
The Sri Lankans gave Gilchrist a guard of honour as he came to the crease - Brad Hogg, Jayasuriya and Muttiah Muralitharan received the same gesture from their respective opponents - and they must have been thankful they will never again be subjected to his power. It took an awesome catch to deny Gilchrist triple-figures as Malinga ran around from long-off and clutched a diving chance to give Kulasekera his first wicket.
There was no doubt about Gilchrist's dismissal but his opening partner James Hopes, who made 28, fell in bizarre circumstances when Muralitharan's doosra brushed the off stump. The bail took so long to dislodge that there was confusion over how it fell, but replays eventually confirmed Hopes was bowled. That was the moment that sparked Australia's collapse, and they must have wished their target was smaller.
It easily could have been. Sri Lanka stumbled to 3 for 42 but Australia appeared content to let Sri Lanka knock up a competitive total and test their chasing abilities. Bracken finished with 4 for 29 from his ten overs, but three of those came in the dying stages and it was not until the final ball of the 50th over that the visitors were dismissed for 221. They had Mahela Jayawardene and Tillakaratne Dilshan to thank for their fightback.
Dilshan batted sensibly, taking the easy runs on offer when the field pushed back and striking only three boundaries in his 62. He had late support from Chamara Silva, whose 35 was his highest score in a forgettable tournament. Silva and Dilshan added 60 for the sixth wicket after Dilshan and Jayawardene had combined for 64 for the fifth. Jayawardene's 50 from 66 balls featured a couple of cracking cover-drives to the boundary and he launched Mitchell Johnson over long-on for four more.
There was not a great deal for Sri Lanka to cheer early in their innings, and the crowd's biggest reaction was saved for a crash between Dilruwan Perera and the bowler Lee. Perera was trying for a quick single, dropped his bat and could not regain his feet, forcing him to comically stumble and crawl towards the crease where he slammed his hand in safe ground just before Symonds' throw hit the stumps.
Moments like that hinted that the dead-rubber might not be totally forgettable and the later feats of Gilchrist and Sri Lanka's bowlers turned it into one of the tournament's most memorable games. It was also proof that what occurs on the field can be just as entertaining as what happens off it, a point that Australia and India should remember leading into the finals.




Sri Lanka 221 (Dilshan 62, Jayawardene 50, Bracken 4-29) beat Australia 208 (Gilchrist 83, Amerasinghe 3-44) by 13 runs






Annual Budget 2008-2009


Following are highlights and key quotes from the budget speech.

MAIN POINTS:

* Total plan spending in 2008/09 seen at 2.4 trillion rupees ($60.3 billion). Non-plan spending seen at 5.07 trillion rupees.
* Government to waive debts of small farmers. The total cost of the farm debt waiver scheme will be 600 billion rupees.
* Fiscal deficit in 2008/09 seen at 2.5 percent of GDP compared to 3.1 percent of GDP in the previous year.
* Revenue deficit seen at 1 percent of GDP in 2008/09 compared to 1.4 percent of GDP the previous year.
* Government confident of GDP growth of 8.8 percent in 2007/08.
* Keeping inflation under check is a cornerstone of government policy. There is pressure on domestic prices from food articles.
* "Keeping inflation under check is one of the cornerstones of our policies".
* "There is pressure on domestic prices, especially the prices of food articles. Management of the supply side of food articles will be the most crucial task in the ensuing year," he said.
* There is a need to manage capital inflows more actively.
* Government to use fiscal policy to stimulate industrial growth.

SPENDING PLANS

* Government to increase defence spending by 10 percent in 2008/09.
* 2008/09 budget education spending to rise 20 percent.
* 2008/09 budget health spending to rise 15 percent.
* 2008/09 spending on National Rural Employment Guarantee Scheme seen at 160 billion rupees.
* Urban infrastructure spending to rise to 68.7 billion rupees.
* Rural infrastructure spending will be 140 billion rupees.
* Government spending on national highways will be 130 billion rupees.
* Food subsidies will cost 327 billion rupees in 2008/09.

FARM SECTOR

* Farms of up to 2 hectares will have a complete waiver of loans.
* Debt waiver scheme will cover 500 billion rupees of loans.
* All agricultural loans disbursed by scheduled commercial banks, regional rural banks and cooperative credit institutions up to March 31, 2007, and overdue as of Dec. 31, 2007 will be covered under the scheme.
* Implementation of farm debt scheme will be completed by June 30, 2008.
* Government determined to be self-sufficient in food grains.
* "The ministry of agriculture has estimated the total output of foodgrain in 2007-08 will be 219.32 million tonnes and that will be an all-time record," he said.
* Farm credit target at 2.8 trillion rupees.
* Government sets aside 200 billion rupees for irrigation.
* Government will give special attention to coconut, cashew and pepper sectors
* Government to give 400 million rupees for special purpose tea fund.
* Crop insurance scheme will be introduced. Weather-based crop insurance scheme to continue.
* "While these ongoing programmes will raise the level of investment in agriculture, I think we need an ambitious scheme of a much larger proportion to revive agriculture," he said.
* "Having carefully weighed the pros and cons and having taken into account the resource position, I place before this house a scheme of debt waiver and debt relief for farmers."

DUTIES

* Government sees no changes in peak rate of customs duty.
* Government to reduce general Cenvat (central value-added tax) to 14 percent on all goods.
* Excise duty on pharmaceuticals sector cut to 8 percent.
* Excise duty on small and hybrid cars to be cut. Excise duty on two- and three-wheelers cut to 12 percent from 16 percent.

TAXES

* Income tax threshold raised to 150,000 rupees.
* Tax to GDP ratio in 2007/08 seen at 12.5.
* Government proposes increasing short-term capital gains tax to 15 percent and a commodity transaction tax for futures.
* Government proposes to withdraw banking transaction tax from April 2009.
* No change to corporate tax rates.
* Five-year tax holiday for hospitals.

POWER SECTOR

* Government will introduce coal and power sector reforms.
* Government to create national fund for transmission and distribution of power.

Thursday, February 28, 2008

Sujatha - Complete profile



Sujatha (May 3, 1935 - Feb 27, 2008, Aged: 72) was the pseudonym of the Tamil writer S. Rangarajan, author of over 100 novels, 250 short stories, ten books on science, ten stage plays, and a slim volume of poems. He was one of the most popular writers in Tamil literature. He was also a contributor to topical columns in Tamil periodicals such as Ananda Vikatan, Kumudam and Kalki. He has a wide readership, served for a brief period as the editor of Kumudam, and has also written screenplays and dialogues for several Tamil movies.
An engineer by profession, he supervised the design and production of the Electronic Voting Machine (EVM) during his tenure in Bharat Electronics which is currently used in elections throughout India.


Sujatha (Rangarajan) was born in Triplicane, Chennai but spent his childhood in Srirangam near Tiruchirapalli under the care of his paternal grandmother owing to the frequent transfers of his father in his job.


Education
His schooling was in Srirangam. He attended St.Joseph's College, Trichy, where he was classmate with Abdul Kalam (who later became the President of India). Sujatha graduated in the 1954 class with a B.Sc in Physics (1952-54) and masters degree in Electronics from the Madras Institute of Technology. His writing interests were largely inspired by the short stories and serials published in popular Tamil magazines.

Early Writings
Sriranganthu Devathaigal (Angels of Srirangam) is a series of short stories based on incidents unfolded in that part of the world in 1940's and 50's. Sivaji, a minor magazine from Trichy published a story during his student days. His first short story was published in Kumudam magazine in 1962.

Engineering career
He worked first in Civil Aviation Department of Government of India and later for Bharat Electronics in Bangalore, India before his retirement to Chennai, India, where he lived till his last days. As an engineer, he was a forward thinker and enabled many engineers to think ahead of times. He enabled the development of advanced word processing before the days of personal computers.

Awards
Sujatha received an award from Govt of India's National Council for Science and Technology in 1993 for making Science accessible to the public through his books, magazine contributions and other media.

Style and influence:
Sujatha was a versatile Tamil writer, with several short stories, novels, poems, plays, screenplays for movies, articles in popular science other non-fiction articles, to his credit. Sujatha has written a number of science fiction stories in Tamil and has sought to explain science in very simple terms to a layman. He routinely used to answer science questions in magazines like Junior Vikatan. His science FAQ has been released as separate books called En, Etharku, Eppadi and Athisaya Ulagam by Vikatan publications.
He worked on "Katradhum, petrathum" in Anantha vikatan and "Sujatha Bathilgal" in Kungumam

Interests
His interests include archeology, astrophysics, Biotechnology, neuroscience, Carnatic music, Tamil literature, sociology.

Contribution to Films
Apart from being an author, he has also extended his writing skills and expertise on science to movies. the first of his were gayathiri and priya. In Priya his fictional charecter Ganesh comes to the screen done by superstar Rajinikanth but without vasanth (because the actor who was supposed to play vasanth did not get passport). Kamal Hassan's Vikram, which was written by him. He penned dialogues for the movie 'Roja' (directed by Maniratnam). In recent times he has been associated with Mani Ratnam (for Iruvar, Kannathil Muthamittal, Aayitha Ezhuththu etc) and Shankar (Boys, Anniyan, Indian, Mudhalvan, Sivaji). He was also a co-producer for the banner MediaDreams which went on to produce critically acclaimed bio-pic, Bharathi, of the great Tamil poet Bhaarathiyaar.
He was working on Shankar's Robot before passing away on Feb 27, 2008.

53rd Filmfare Awards Winners List


Best Actor

Shahrukh Khan - Chak De India


Best Actress

Kareena Kapoor - Jab We Met


Best Film

Taare Zameen Par


Best Director

Aamir Khan - Taare Zameen Par


Best Debut (Male)

Ranbir Kapoor - Saawariya


Best Debut (Female)

Deepika Padukone - Om Shanti Om


Critics' Award For Best Actor

Darsheel Safary - Taare Zameen Par


Critics' Award For Best Actress

Tabu - Cheeni Kum


Critics' Award For Best Film

Shimit Amin - Chak De India


Lifetime Achievement Award

Rishi Kapoor


Best Actor in a Supporting Role (Male)

Irrfan Khan - Life in a... Metro


Best Playback Singer (Male)

Shaan - (Jab Se Tere Naina - Saawariya)


Best Playback Singer (Female)

Shreya Ghosal - (Barso Re - Guru)


Best Lyrics

Prasoon Joshi - (Maa - Taare Zameen Par)


Best Music Director

A. R. Rahman - Guru


Best Story

Amol Gupte - Taare Zameen Par


Face Of The Year

Deepika Padukone


Best Choreography

Saroj Khan (Barso Re Megha Re - Guru)

GRE high frequency words

Hi friends..... Below is the link for the list of words that are frequently asked in GRE.



click here

Wednesday, February 27, 2008

Just 4 laughs

Before Marriage:-
He: yes! atlast it was so hard 2 wait
she:do you want me 2 leave?

He: No! don’t even think about it
She: do you love me ?

He:ofcourse! over n over!
She:have u ever cheated on me?

He:No!y r u even asking?
She:will u go on wid me on picnic?

He:every chance I get!
She:will u hit me ?

He:R u crazy?I’m not that kind of person!
She:can I trust u?

He:yes..
She: Darling!
After marriage…Now simply read from bottom to top

Hairy Facts




  • The average man shaves 20,000 times in a lifetime. That's a total of 3000 hours in front of the mirror.

  • More than 50% of younger men sport some kind of facial hair, be it a moustache , goatee, chin strap or "soul patch"(a beatnik-style triangle extending from lower lip to chin).

  • The global men's shaving market is worth US$11 billion a year. Gillette accounts for 70% of sales with Wilkinson Sword in second place with 20%. Gillette has 86% of the replacement cartridge market.

  • Over his lifetime, an average man removes about eight metres of facial hair.

  • The Gillette Mach3 blade cartridge is said to be the single most shop-lifted item in the world.

Tuesday, February 26, 2008

Srilankans fail to make it to the finals



With their last engagement against Australia only of academic interest now, Sri Lanka are certain fly back home with a feeling of under-achievement, particularly with the bat. Mahela Jayawardene, the Sri Lankan captain, said as much after his team suffered a seven-wicket defeat to India in Hobart, ending their hopes of reaching the finals.
"We haven't been consistent and competitive enough, especially with the bat. The batting has to be in really good form. We haven't done that in this series," Jayawardene said of a campaign which produced just one win, against India in a rain-reduced affair in Canberra.
Mahendra Singh Dhoni called correctly at the toss for just the third time in the series and put the opposition in, keeping in mind the windy and slightly overcast conditions in the morning. Sri Lanka lost Dilruwan Perera early on, but Sanath Jayasuriya and Kumar Sangakkara showed aggressive intent and capitalised on some erratic bowling from the new-ball pair of Munaf Patel and Ishant Sharma.
But as soon as Irfan Pathan and Praveen Kumar were introduced into the attack, the batsmen stiffened and were unable to work a way out against the tight lines. Perhaps there was an element of complacency on the part of senior Sri Lankan batsmen, who ignored the very lesson they'd been stressing to their younger team-mates, of staying as long as possible at the wicket.
"We knew it was tough in the morning to bat. But again there was another collapse where we lost four wickets quickly and it was difficult to recover," Jayawardene said who described that collapse as the turning point of the match.
A target in the range of 250-275, Jayawardene felt, would've been challenging and he rued the fact that his batsmen could not build on starts. "It's more about confidence. [The] guys were getting out before they got in."
Sri Lanka's ODI fortunes have been sliding after darkness descended on that April evening in Barbados during the World Cup final, and they are still searching for the light. After defeating England by a 1-0 margin in the three-Test home series, they lost the one-day series 3-2. "The standards have come down since the World Cup. In the ODIs, we haven't been consistent all around - we need to find the right formula," Jayawardene said.
Jayawardene worried that the failure of the middle order, a problem against England, has continued in this series. "Good players come out of it, but we seem to be making the same mistakes."
In the months after the World Cup, Sri Lankan cricket has gone through a transition of sorts, with experienced cricketers like Marvan Atapattu and Russell Arnold retiring and younger talent being brought in and Jayawardene called for patience. "We need to be patient with some of the young talent and give them more time and the senior group should take up more responsibility."
Even in defeat, however, Jayawardene didn't forget to congratulate India, whom he felt deserved to be in the finals. "They played good cricket and credit to them for making the finals and we didn't deserve to be there."

Rail Budget 2008-09




Previous service tenure of employees working previously in any public sector enterprise, autonomous body or any other agency under State Government or Central Government, whose prior service has been counted for pensionary benefits, would be eligible for post-retirement complementary passes as per the norms being set.
13 new works at a price of about Rs 101 cr has been sanctioned for enhancing health services.
Northern Railway Central Hospital located in Delhi would be made centrally air-conditioned.
A new divisional hospital at Ranchi, and an OPD block at ICF would be set up.
UTS counters would be increased to 15,000 and ATVM s to 6000 in two years
Introduction of discharge-free green toilets in all 36,000 coaches in XI Plan Period at a price of around Rs 4,000 cr.
Arranged execution of capacity augmentation involving dedicated freight corridors, doubling, third and fourth lines, bye passes, flyovers, automatic signaling works etc in the next 7 years at cost of around Rs 75,000 cr.
Top attention would be given to port rail connectivity projects.
Production of an all-time high of 20,000 wagons, 250 diesel and 220 electric locomotives.
Discounts on development of Bulk and non-bulk goods terminals
Railways to promote Door to Door Logistics services
Vision 2025 would involve the setting up of the road map for coming 17 years – customer centric and market responsive strategic initiatives and action plans.
Public Private Partnership plans would be introduced for pulling investment of Rs 1,00,000 cr in the next five years for the development of world class stations, rolling stock manufacturing, multi modal logistics parks, running of container trains etc.
5700 vacant posts for constables and 993 vacant posts for sub-inspectors would be filled up.
5% posts for constables and 10 % of sub-inspectors in the above vacancies would be booked for women.
973 additional posts have been created.
Urdu would also be introduced as a medium of examination for group D posts in the areas where Urdu is the second official language.
Per-capita contribution to Staff Benefit Fund would be by ten times from Rs 35 to Rs 350 for 2008-09.
Rs. 68,778 crore cash surplus in four years
Call center would be reachable at local tarrif
Information technology would be introduced at ticket counters
Rs 6.5 bn to be spent on metro transport projects
Ranchi-Bhagalpur new train would be run thrice in a week
Indore-Udaipur via Ratlam new train to be introduced thrice in a week
Introduction of new weekly Puri-Darbhanga express
Khajuraho-Delhi new train to run thrice in a week
Coming up of new weekly Varanasi-Rameswaram express
Machhlipatnam-Bangalore new train to be run thrice in a week
Amravati-Mumbai express new train to run twice in a week Free Rajdhnai, Shatabdi journey for Ashok Chakra winners
Free season tickets would be made available for girl student till graduation
Planning of ticket confirmation through mobile phone# Upgrade platform levels in a phased manner
560 platforms to be increased for long-distance trains
Arrival time would be printed on tickets
Long-distance trains would have a system to display next station
E-ticket booking to increase from 1L to 3L annually
More passenger trains would come up in peak season
6,000 automated ticket machines would be introduced in 2 year
Ticket reservation would be made possible from anywhere
Railways earned profit because of UPA govt policies
Surplus Rs 20 bn earned on freight services
Attained 790 tonnes pay-load target
Sitting companies will be given railway licences
More passenger train would come up
Introduction of multi level parking on few major stations
5% step down in petrol and diesel freight
Second class fares reduced by 5%, coming to about Rs. 50
Confusion in LS over train allotment
Due to chaos, speaker asks Lalu to stop his speech
MPs create disturbances and walks out as Lalu speaks
Sleeper fare would be reduced by 5%
5% deduction in 2nd class fares beyond 50 km
AC-I fares would be step down by 7%, AC-II by 4%, AC-III by 3%
New Delhi-Jammu Tawi train to run daily
Salsa-Amritsar Garib Rath thrice in a week
Bagalkota-Jaswantpur train now would be run daily
Kurla to Howrah train twice in a week
Rs 17.3 bn to be spent on new lines regarding Kurla to Howrah train bi-weekly Proposal
Plans to spend Rs 6.5 bn on metro transport projects
Mathura-Lucknow train would be extended to Patna
Varanasi-Ranchi via Rourkela train up to Sambhalpur
Bangalore-Coimbatore train extention to Ernakalum
155 km new lines would be endeavored to be completed in FY08
Special train between Pune-Delhi for Commonwealth to be started in Oct
Bomb Detection systems to be installed at railway stations
Rs. 2000 crores to be earned from 3000 bogies
Jansadharan seva to be extended to every zone
New train Saharsha- Janasebharan Expess would be run weekly
New train Malda-Patna Express thrice in a week
New train Amritsar-Kochuveli Express to be run weekly
Bhubaneswar-New Delhi Rajdhani to start
New Itarsi-Katni passenger train to be run daily
New daily Ahmedabad-Patan express to be introduced
New daily Ahmedabad-Patan express to come up
Chennai-Salem new train on a daily basis
Boys studying in class 12 to get special concessions to visit their home towns via trains
Women students along with senior citizens to get concessions
50 per cent concessions for women senior citizens
Public address systems to be introduced in all trains
Anti- collision system to be improved to prevent rail accidents
Renewal of 16,548 old rail tracks
Coolies would be promoted to gangmen
Introduction of 10 new Garib Raths, 53 new trains
One more rail captive power plant in Bihar
Divisional railway hospitals in Jaipur, Hubli would be upgraded
N Railway hospital in Delhi would be turned into fully AC
50% concession would be given to AIDS patients travelling in trains
Staff benefit fund to be upgraded to 10 times in 2009
Mother Child Health Express would be started
Gangmen to man level crossings
Container train operators to be up to 50-55 trai
Decorated soldiers would get special concessions
New rail coach manufacturing unit to come up in Kerala
For AIDS patients 50% concession in railway fare
Staff benefit fund to be increased 10 times in 2009
Will start Mother Child Health Express
Level crossings to ber manned by Gangmen
Container train operators to be up to 50-55 train
SC,STs to be given more jobs than quota alloted to them
Railways registered Profit of Rs 25,000 last year
Freight services raises additional 20,000 cr
Rail Plan raised from Rs 11,000 cr to 33,000 cr
New projects will have Rs 49,250 crores investment
76% operating ratio
Automatic ticket counters to be upgraded to 6000 in numbers
NDLS, Mumbai Cent, Secund'bad, Patna will become world-class
Multi deparment innovation promotion group in railway boards
5 per cent reservation for women in railway jobs
Close circuit cameras at major railway stations
Metal detector for checking of luggage
Signalling system to be introduced for improving line capacity
Enhanced security system would be in operation at railway stations
Television and internet systems in trains
Green toilets to be introduced in all trains at Rs. 4000 crore
New policy would be introduced for wagon leasing
Touch screen, colour TVs would be installed at railway stations
Pvt cos would be able to make terminals on rail land
Rs.500 crores would be spent for the improvement of railway stations
Rs 40 bn would be set aside for on discharge-free train toilets
New coaches in all Rajdhani trains would be introduced by 2010
Introduction of High-level platforms in 135 stations
New coaches would come up Shatabdi trains by 2011
Plans to come up new wagon designs through foreign cos
Employees in Indian Railways at 1.4 mln in the year 2007-08
Auto ticket sale machines will be increased to 6,000 in 2 yrs
Automated ticket vending machines will be 250 now
High level high level Upgradation of 203 mid level platforms
Upgradation of 281 low level platforms to mid level
195 stations will have foot overbridge
Plan to have SMARTCARD-based ticket system
Productivity of railway assets have enhanced: Lalu
Trains will have modular toilets
Call centers would be introduced for inquiries
A multiple purpose card called Go- Mumbai card would be introduced for Mumbai trains
8.2 per cent growth in frieght loading till December 2007: Lalu
Plans of doing away with long queues at ticket counter in next 2 years
Operating ratio of railways at 76.3 per cent in the year 2006-07
On boat system for maintaining sanitation at railways
Low level platform would be upgraded to high level railways
Shelter would be offered at Rs 500 crores in the next two years
Escalators would be introduced at 50 new stations.
I have always kept the aam aadmi in mind : Lalu
We will take Indian budget to new heights.: Lalu

Hayden calls Harbhajan obnoxious



The Australian fiery batsman Mathew Hayden has called Indian spinner Harbhajan Singh ‘a little obnoxious weed’.
The gloves are once again off between Indian and Australian cricketers. Both the teams that have locked horns like never before during India’s latest visit to Australia are increasingly attacking the other side on and off the field.
India that today qualified for the tri-series final by easily defeating Sri Lanka meets Australia in the best of three final. Though India has played good cricket during the series but there has been inconsistency in its performance especially its inexperienced batting line up.
While talking on Brisbane radio Monday said “It's been a bit of a long battle with Harbhajan, the first time I ever met him he was the same little obnoxious weed that he is now," Hayden said on Brisbane radio yesterday.”
He added that Harbhajan’s record on the field speaks volumes for itself in cricket.
"There is a certain line that you can kind of go to and then you know where you push it and he just pushes it all the time. That's why he has been charged more than anyone that's ever played in the history of cricket” Hayden went on to add.
India and Australia meet in the best of three one-day final series that is set to begin on Sunday following two months long visit by Indian side.
Harbhajan and Hayden recently exchanged duel during last Sunday's match at the SCG.

Monday, February 25, 2008

OSCAR AWARDS 2008

Actors in supporting role : Javier Bardem(NO COUNTRY FOR OLD MEN)
Visual Effects: THE GOLDEN COMPASS
Animated Feature Film: RATATOUILLE
Short Film(Live action): LE MOZART DES PICPOKETS(THE MOZART OF PICKPOCKETS)
Short Film(Animated): PETER & THE WOLF
Costume Design: Elizabeth: THE GOLDEN AGE
Makeup: LA VIE EN ROSE
Actress in supporting role: Tilda swinton(MICHAEL CLAYTON)
Documentary short: FREE HELD
Documentary Feature: TAXI TO THE DARK SIDE
Art direction: SWEENEY TODD THE DEMON BARBER OF FLEET STREET
Music(score): ATONEMENT
Sound mixing: THE BOURNE ULTIMATUM
Music(song): ONCE
Sound editing: THE BOURNE ULTIMATUM
Foreign language film: THE COUNTERFEITERS
Film edting: THE BOURNE ULTIMATUM
Actor in a leading role: Daniel Day lewis (THERE WILL BE BLOOD)
Cinematography: THERE WILL BE BLOOD
Actress in leading role: Marion cohillard(LA VIE EN ROSE)
Writing(adapted screenplay):NO COUNTRY FOR OLD MEN


Saturday, February 23, 2008

Results of management institutes

Click the link below to know the results of tests and the GD/PI shortlist of various management institutes.

Results

BIM GD/PI(2008-2010) released

Hi friends... The GD/PI shortlist of Bharathidasan Institute of Management(BIM) has been released. check it out.

Click here to know the result

More than an ordinary car





























Assasination attempts on Fidel Castro



Fabian Escalante, who was long tasked with protecting the life of Castro, has calculated the exact number of assassination schemes and/or attempts by the CIA to be 638. Some such attempts have included an exploding cigar, a fungal-infected scuba-diving suit, and a mafia-style shooting. Some of these plots are depicted in a documentary entitled 638 Ways to Kill Castro.One of these attempts was by his ex-lover Marita Lorenz whom he met in 1959. She subsequently agreed to aid the CIA and attempted to smuggle a jar of cold cream containing poison pills into his room. When Castro realized, he reportedly gave her a gun and told her to kill him but her nerve failed.Castro once said in regards to the numerous attempts on his life, "If surviving assassination attempts were an Olympic event, I would win the gold medal."
According to the Family Jewels documents declassified by the CIA in 2007, one such assassination attempt before the Bay of Pigs invasion involved Johnny Roselli and Al Capone's successor in the Chicago Outfit, Salvatore Giancana and his right-hand man Santos Trafficante. It was personally authorized by then US attorney general Robert Kennedy .
Giancana and Miami Syndicate leader Santos Trafficante were contacted in September 1960 about the possibility of an assassination attempt by a go-between from the CIA, Robert Maheu, after Maheu had contacted Johnny Roselli, a member of the Las Vegas Syndicate and Giancana's number-two man. Maheu had presented himself as a representative of numerous international business firms in Cuba that were being expropriated by Castro. He offered $150,000 for the "removal" of Castro through this operation (the documents suggest that neither Roselli nor Giancana and Trafficante accepted any sort of payments for the job). According to the files, it was Giancana who suggested using a series of poison pills that could be used to doctor Castro's food and drink. These pills were given by the CIA to Giancana's nominee Juan Orta, whom Giancana presented as being an official in the Cuban government who was also in the pay of gambling interests, and who did have access to Castro. After a series of six attempts to introduce the poison into Castro's food, Orta abruptly demanded to be let out of the mission, handing over the job to another, unnamed participant. Later, a second attempt was mounted through Giancana and Trafficante using Dr. Anthony Verona, the leader of the Cuban Exile Junta, who had, according to Trafficante, become "disaffected with the apparent ineffectual progress of the Junta". Verona requested $10,000 in expenses and $1,000 worth of communications equipment. However, it is unknown how far the second attempt went, as the entire program was cancelled shortly thereafter due to the launching of the Bay of Pigs invasion.

Thursday, February 21, 2008

A healthy decision - But are we ready for it?



The chennai corporation has been striving hard to make the city a role model for others. It has built many flyovers, roads and has taken efforts to maintain the parks in a good condition. Adding to this, cleanliness is also given a high preference. Recently it has issued an order regarding this.



  • A fine of Rs.50 would be imposed for spitting.

  • A fine of Rs.100 would be imposed for dropping the garbage in roads.

  • A fine of Rs.1000 would be imposed for failure of keeping the surroundings clean.
These rules would come into effect from April1,2008. This sounds nice but has the corporation taken all the steps to implement this rule? Has it provided proper and adequate toilets and garbage boxes?...
Corporation should think about this and make necessary actions to make the city clean and tidy.

Wednesday, February 20, 2008

IPL players auction over atlast


Thirteen Australian cricketers have gone under the hammer in the Indian Premier League actions today, with Australian allrounder Andrew Symonds receiving a monster A$1.47 million bid from the Hyderabad team, hours after indicating he would not be available for the concurrent tour of Pakistan.The auctions, taking place in Mumbai, are still underway and will feature 77 international cricketers, with each of the eight Indian franchises having a cap of $5 million for a maximum of eight marquee players each.The officially sanctioned Indian Premier League (IPL) starts on April 18 and will be played over 44 days in eight cities.The top-seller so far is Indian keeper MS Dhoni, who has pulled in a phenomenal $1.5 million for the tournament.Surprisingly Glenn McGrath and key Pakistani batsman Mohammed Yousuf were pitched back into the player pool after neither was able to reach their reserve price.The players to be auctioned off so far are:
Australia:
Shane Warne
$450,000
To play with Jaipur
Adam Gilchrist
$700,000
To play with Hyderabad
Andrew Symonds
A$1.47 million
To play for Hyderabad
Matthew Hayden
$409,000
To play for Chennai
Ricky Ponting
$436,000
To play for Kolkata
Brett Lee
$982,000
To play for Mohali
India:
MS Dhoni
$1.5 million
To play with Chennai
Harbhajan Singh
A$927,000
To play with Mumbai
Anil Kumble
A$526,000
To play with Bangalore
Sri Lanka:
Mahela Jayawardena
$475,000
To play with Mohali
Muttiah Muralidaran
$600, 000
To play with Chennai
Sanath Jayasuriya
A$1.064 million
To play with Mumbai
Kumar Sangakkara
$764,000
To play with Mohali
PakistanShoaib Akhtar
$425,000
To play with Kolkata

Adambakkam - The island of south chennai



The title given above may sound quite peculiar. But u can understand the situation from the title itself. I have been here since my childhood for nearly 19 years. But our area still suffers the curse of lack of transportation facilities. The picture displayed shows the place by the name brindavan nagar. This place is where i can get a bus and is 1 km from my home. The railway station is 2kms from my area. On the otherside velachery bus terminus is also 3kms away.So ultimately people in our area cannot completely rely on public means of transportation. Only three buses (9M,51P,51R) come to brindavan nagar. These buses are not regularly scheduled. Most of the time people need to stand for a longwhile. Authorities concerned with this issue should take some necessary action so that people get benefitted.

Tuesday, February 19, 2008

Blocking the path



The honourable chief minister of Tamilnadu is now 86 years old. He has been elected to assembly several times and has been the chief minister of tamilnadu many times. Even though there are many other talented and young members in his party, he is not ready to give up his throne to the upcoming generation. Many people who have strived hard for the development of the party have gone unidentified even without a low level post in the party. He should rest himself and give chance to others. Moreover he is very keen in raising up his family members to various top notch positions. He is least cared about the true workers of the party.Lets expect a change in the future.

Monday, February 18, 2008

Commonwealth Bank Series - Complete fixture

Sun 3 13:15 local, 03:15 GMT 1st Match - Australia v IndiaBrisbane Cricket Ground, Woolloongabba, Brisbane

Tue 5 13:15 local, 03:15 GMT
2nd Match - India v Sri LankaBrisbane Cricket Ground, Woolloongabba, Brisbane

Fri 8 14:15 local, 03:15 GMT
3rd Match - Australia v Sri LankaSydney Cricket Ground

Sun 10 14:15 local, 03:15 GMT
4th Match - Australia v IndiaMelbourne Cricket Ground

Tue 12 10:00 local, 23:00 GMT
5th Match - India v Sri LankaManuka Oval, Canberra

Fri 15 13:30 local, 04:30 GMT
6th Match - Australia v Sri LankaW.A.C.A. Ground, Perth

Sun 17 13:45 local, 03:15 GMT
7th Match - Australia v IndiaAdelaide Oval

Tue 19 13:45 local, 03:15 GMT
8th Match - India v Sri LankaAdelaide Oval

Fri 22 14:15 local, 03:15 GMT
9th Match - Australia v Sri LankaMelbourne Cricket Ground

Sun 24 14:15 local, 03:15 GMT
10th Match - Australia v IndiaSydney Cricket Ground

Tue 26 10:00 local, 23:00 GMT
11th Match - India v Sri LankaBellerive Oval, Hobart

Fri 29 14:15 local, 03:15 GMT
12th Match - Australia v Sri LankaMelbourne Cricket Ground

March 2008
Sun 2 14:15 local, 03:15 GMT
1st Final - TBC v TBCSydney Cricket Ground

Tue 4 13:15 local, 03:15 GMT
2nd Final - TBC v TBCBrisbane Cricket Ground, Woolloongabba, Brisbane

Fri 7 13:45 local, 03:15 GMT
3rd Final - TBC v TBCAdelaide Ovalif required

Chinese proverb about money - My favourite one



WITH MONEY YOU CAN BUY A HOUSEBUT NOT A HOME


WITH MONEY YOU CAN BUY A CLOCK BUT NOT TIME


WITH MONEY YOU CAN BUY A BED BUT NOT SLEEP


WITH MONEY YOU CAN BUY A BOOK, BUT NOT KNOWLEDGE


WITH MONEY YOU CAN SEE A DOCTOR, BUT NOT GOOD HEALTH


WITH MONEY YOU CAN BUY A POSITION BUT NOT RESPECT


WITH MONEY YOU CAN BUY BLOOD BUT NOT LIFE


WITH MONEY YOU CAN BUY SEX BUT NOT LOVE

Friday, February 15, 2008

Munnabhai ties the knot

Finally, SANJAY DUTT and Manyata are official married and have tied knot. There were several rumors regarding their secret ‘nikah’. San jay’s close friends and relatives have drifted away from Sanjay. The couple is quite excited and have no words to express their feelings. However, all’s not well in Dutt’s family. Sanjay’s sisters and their families were not seen at the wedding and the ceremonies. At the same time the family has not given consent to Sanjay’s and Manyata’s marriage.
BIWI NO 3 AND PATTI NO 2…….

Another surprise about the newly wedded bride of SANJAY DUTT Manyata is that she is a married women and BEGUM of an under world don MIRAJ-UR-REHMAN. He is the man who admittedly sends nasty SMSes to starlets, sending them scurrying to the police station first, and the tv cameras second. He has previously been named for sending dirty messages to Naghma, Neha Dhupia, Celina Jaitley and Kangana Ranaut.


He has also lodged complain against Sanjay as one can not marry a married woman till she is divorced from her first husband. In his own words“We married at a flat in Mercury Park on February 5, 2003,” he said, “and we have a three-year-old son who is in Dubai with Manyata”””’s aunt.” His son’s name was Mustafa, Miraj said. “YEH ISHQ NAHI ASSAN”
Our Bollywood Star Sanjay Dutt is always into news for wrong reasons and controversies.
We hope him to get rid of all miseries and enjoy his married life with his beloved Manyata on the auspicious occasion of VALENTINES DAY.
.

Confused whether this is a car or a boat... But it is both... Amazing is'nt it?...




A reason to rejoice for all the lazy bones, as they can chill inside a swimming pool or in a sea during extreme summers or winters . A swiss company has revealed that they have produced world’s first real submersible car, squba, inspires by the 1977 bond movie ‘THE SPY WHO LOVED ME’ Aqua car is stable at a depth of 10m, runs on three electric motors and is powered by rechargeable lithium -ion batteries. It will be a change for all the die hard romantics as they have new places and venues to spend some quality time and isolated time with their dates. Unlike military vehicles, which can only drive slowly on a lake bed, this car can provide a stable “flight” at a depth of 30 feet. The combustion engine from a sports car has been removes and replaced it with several electrical motors. Three are located in the rear, with one providing propulsion on land and the other driving the screw for underwater motoring. Passengers will be able to keep breathing underwater through an integrated tank of compressed air similar to what is used in scuba diving. But they will get wet.



It is a sure bet that the “squba” will steal the show from any ‘Bay watch’ beauty on the beach. And easily, too: You drive the car into the water and the car floats. That is, until you crack the door to let the water in. Immediately the “squba” starts on his way to the underwater world. The occupants’ breathing air comes from an integrated tank of compressed air that divers know from scuba diving. For safety reasons engineer’s have built the vehicle as an open car so that the occupants can get out quickly in an emergency. With an enclosed cabin opening the door might be impossible. It is even capable of autonomous driving on land thanks to a sophisticated laser sensor system without any help from the driver or passenger.The car will be a treat for all the car lovers and water lovers and it will be displayed at Geneva Motor Show next month.

Friday, February 8, 2008